Abstract
The four planets that influence the most the solar surface
through tidal forcing seem to affect the Earth climate. A simple two
cosine model with periods 251 years, of the seasonality of the Earth –
Venus syzygies, and 265.4 years, of the combined syzygies of Jupiter and
Mercury with Earth when Earth is in synod with Venus, fits well the
Northern Hemisphere temperatures of the last 1000 years as reconstructed
by Jones et al (1998). The physical mechanism proposed is that
planetary gravitational forces drive solar activity that in turn drives
temperature variations in earth. The sun is in a boundary balance state
at one hand collapsing due to gravity and at the other hand expanding
due to fusion, and as such it should be heavily influenced by minimal
external forcings such as planetary gravity. Sound waves in the
solar mass, created from the planetary movement, are responsible for
the formation of solar corona and sun spots. The Earth-Venus 251 year
resonance is resonant to a near surface solar layer's thermal natural
frequency that “explodes” to form solar wind. The calculated solar wind
properties match the observed.
Keywords
geomagnetism, solar activity, solar corona, solar wind, climate change, temperature reconstruction, climate model
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NGDC, NOAA, International Geomagnetic Intensity Field Models, www.ngdc.noaa.gov/
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H. Svensmark and E. Friis-Christensen, ‘Variation of cosmic ray flux and global cloud coverage-a missing link in solar-climate relationships’, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 59, 1225 (1997)
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via
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