The
purpose of our informal meeting, which took place right after the summit with
our African partners, was to speed up the implementation of the decisions taken
so far by the European Council.
Let there be no doubt: the future of
Schengen is at stake and time is running out. Every week decisions are taken in
Europe, which testify to how grave the situation is: reintroduction of border
controls, or “technical barriers” at the borders. This is a clear demonstration
that we need to regain the control of our external border. Clearly not as the
only action but as the first and most important action; as a precondition for a
European migration policy.
In this connection, I welcome the declaration
made by Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Hungary today of committing 225
officials to reinforce FRONTEX and EASO. This is good news. It is indeed urgent
to fill this gap in implementation.
Securing our borders also requires
that our rules and laws are applied. The European Union will stick to its
international obligations in terms of asylum rights, but it must be clear that
without registration there will be no rights. If a migrant does not cooperate,
there must be consequences. It is also clear that asylum seekers cannot decide
where they will be granted asylum within the European Union. These are issues
for the Commission and our Interior Ministers. They will need to turn these
principles into operational reality now. Again, if we do not progress this
Schengen will be at stake.
Our main point of discussion however was on
Turkey. President Juncker and Vice-President Timmermans, who was just back from
his meeting with the Turkish Prime Minister, gave us a detailed update on where
negotiations with this important partner stand. We feel confident that a
mutually beneficial relationship can be established that will help us confront
the present crisis.
We all agreed that the EU side will do what it takes
to achieve this while expecting the Turkish side to play its part. Together with
President Juncker, I will meet President Erdogan and Prime Minister Davutoglu
next Monday in the margins of the G20 Summit.
We are ready to hold a
special summit of the 28 Member States with Turkey as soon as possible. I do not
have a date yet but it could still be this year, after a new government has been
formed. It is very likely that it will be at the end of November.
To
conclude let me repeat: The clock is ticking. We are under pressure. We need to
act fast. As a Union. And in cooperation with our partners including Turkey that
also will have to move fast. But Turkey cannot be our only partner. We must not
lose sight of Jordan and Lebanon, nor of the countries of the Western Balkans.
They are also our allies. Thank you.
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